triose phosphate isomerase, glycolytic/ gluconeogenic enzyme
function
enzyme in glycolysis/ gluconeogenesis
product
triosephosphate isomerase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1|Carbon core metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1.1|Glycolysis][category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1|Carbon core metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1.2|Gluconeogenesis][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.1|Genetics] → [category|SW 3.1.9|Newly identified competence genes][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.5|Phosphorylation on a Ser residue]Gene
Coordinates
3,479,405 → 3,480,166
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299], non-essential according to [Pubmed|23420519]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
triosephosphate isomerase family (according to Swiss-Prot)Modification
phosphorylation on Ser-213 [Pubmed|17218307]Effectors of protein activity
inhibited by 2-phosphoglycolate (in ''B. stearothermophilus'') [Pubmed|8580851]Structure
[PDB|1BTM] (complex with 2-phosphoglycolic acid, Geobacillus stearothermophilus), complex with 2-phosphpoglycolic acid, ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus'' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=48255 NCBI][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (homogeneously distributed throughout the cell) [Pubmed|24825009,16479537]Additional information
extensive information on the structure and enzymatic properties of Tpi can be found at [http://www.proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/Triose_Phosphate_Isomerase Proteopedia]belongs to the 100 [SW|most abundant proteins] [PubMed|15378759]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|ADA6F2EDC7B18FDFFA47CC8C55BCDDE1B6821160|cggR]-[gene|EB6512177418B1601C6641FB2DEE99C2CD10E671|gapA]-[gene|ECF0F2E906BF94F509817752827CA189AFBE53FE|pgk]-[gene|0B5E910DC94463E34ABD393E3A8F20191E4A38B2|tpi]-[gene|C86FB523451AC172A20801829B717E5A5F914211|pgm]-[gene|67651D5D3122A89F57F9E7D49074C82A8990A277|eno]
description
[Pubmed|11489127]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|11489127], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|ADA6F2EDC7B18FDFFA47CC8C55BCDDE1B6821160|CggR]: repression, [Pubmed|11489127], in [regulon|ADA6F2EDC7B18FDFFA47CC8C55BCDDE1B6821160|CggR regulon]regulation
expression induced by glycolytic intermediates ([protein|ADA6F2EDC7B18FDFFA47CC8C55BCDDE1B6821160|CggR]) [protein|ADA6F2EDC7B18FDFFA47CC8C55BCDDE1B6821160|CggR] [Pubmed|11489127]the mRNA is processed between [gene|ADA6F2EDC7B18FDFFA47CC8C55BCDDE1B6821160|cggR] and [gene|EB6512177418B1601C6641FB2DEE99C2CD10E671|gapA] by [protein|872CCB5A49C9000BD95E4B0472556D5F60F7D7A4|RNase Y], this requires the [protein|EE52DFA35B935E551871D079A9BE877DB2001A3B|YmcA]-[protein|6C9A092F38739A3759793EF8B496569CD02C2E3F|YlbF]-[protein|EBD15C174A03B7FCDFFE4C5DB5D86E93F1B9CAC4|YaaT] complex [Pubmed|29794222]view in new tabgenes
[gene|ECF0F2E906BF94F509817752827CA189AFBE53FE|pgk]-[gene|0B5E910DC94463E34ABD393E3A8F20191E4A38B2|tpi]-[gene|C86FB523451AC172A20801829B717E5A5F914211|pgm]-[gene|67651D5D3122A89F57F9E7D49074C82A8990A277|eno]
description
[Pubmed|11489127]
view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
GP700 (cat), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab, [Pubmed|23420519]BKK33920 (Δ[gene|0B5E910DC94463E34ABD393E3A8F20191E4A38B2|tpi]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK33920 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCTGTTCCACTTCCTTAT, downstream forward: _UP4_GTTCAATTATTGGAGGAAGGExpression vector
pGP394 (N-terminal His-tag, in [SW|pWH844]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labpGP89 (N-terminal Strep-tag, for [SW|SPINE], expression in B. subtilis), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab, [pubmed|19193632]pGP1511 (expression in ''B. subtilis'', in [SW|pBQ200]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labtwo-hybrid system
''B. pertussis'' adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([SW|BACTH]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab, [pubmed|19193632]References
12850135,11489127,17505547,8021172,17218307,8580851,19193632,21821766,23420519,15378759,24825009